冬季塑料大棚多重覆盖及电加热增温效果研究
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江苏省应用基金项目(BJ98010)


Thermal Preservation Effect of Multi-Film Covering and Heating Wire in Plastic Greenhouses in Winter
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    摘要:

    对普通塑料大棚内加设中棚、小棚,再覆盖无纺布被、地膜以及用电热线加热等不同处理,沉淀了棚内冬季的温度动态变化规律。结果表明,每增加一层覆盖物,都可以提高夜间温度1~2℃,且保温效果具有累加效应,晴天白天棚内升温加快。在小棚内使用空气加热线的增温效果比单纯覆盖措施效果好。采用大棚内多层覆盖,再辅之以电热线加温,长江流域地区冬天塑料大棚内可栽培番茄等喜温作物

    Abstract:

    Tests were conducted on temperature variation pattern in winter in the standard plastic greenhouse under different treatment using inner plastic greenhouse, tunnel, heat preservation cover material, plastic mulch and heating wire. The experiment results showed that by adding each covering, air temperature could increase 1~2 ℃ at night and this effect more obvious during daytime. Using heating wire in the tunnel, the heating effect is better than that of covering. With multi film covering and by using heating wire when needed is an effective way to grow tomato and other thermophile vegetables during whole winter.

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李萍萍,胡永光.冬季塑料大棚多重覆盖及电加热增温效果研究[J].农业工程学报,2002,18(2):76-79.

Li Pingping, Hu Yongguang. Thermal Preservation Effect of Multi-Film Covering and Heating Wire in Plastic Greenhouses in Winter[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE),2002,18(2):76-79.

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  • 收稿日期:2001-08-06
  • 最后修改日期:2001-12-10
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