The agricultural condition information includes the information of agricultural resources, agricultural environment and main crops growth condition and yield. The objective of this investigation is to build up a national standard of agricultural condition information acquisition, process and release for developing the national agricultural condition monitoring system. This research by means of sampling method investigated 7 central government ministries and 22 provincial and local government agencies and agricultural product markets in China at three administrative levels. The conclusions of the investigation are as follows:timely, objective and sufficient agricultural condition information is important for government management and business decision making; National standards are necessary for agricultural condition information collecting, processing and releasing for information sharing and application.