假丝酵母菌降解养殖水体氨氮的特性研究
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福建省海洋与渔业局资助项目(闽海渔科0411号)


Characteristics of degrading NH3-N in the fishery water by Candida sp.
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    摘要:

    为筛选降解养殖水体氨氮的功能菌,从海水中取样,用212mg/L氨氮浓度的分离培养基进行培养,筛选获得了一株能高效降解养殖水体氨氮功能的菌株,经鉴定为假丝酵母菌。通过研究养殖水体氨氮浓度、pH值、温度等因素对菌株降解氨氮作用的影响,结果表明,菌株降解氨氮较适宜的条件为:养殖水体氨氮≤20 mg/L,pH值6~7,温度25~30℃,盐浓度0~1%,溶氧2 mg/L以上。假丝酵母菌在这种水体生态条件下接种5%,氨氮降解率接近80%。

    Abstract:

    A strain which can effectively degrade NH3-N in the fishery water was obtained from sea water by culturing in the isolating medium in which the concentration of NH3-N was 212 mg/L. It was identified as Candida sp. The factors affecting the degradation of NH3-N by Candida sp.such as the concentration of NH3-N, pH value, temperature were studied. The results showed that the suitable conditions were as follows: the concentration of NH3-N≤20 mg/L, pH value 6~7, temperature 25~30℃, the salinity 0~1% and the dissolved oxygen concentration >2 mg/L. under this condition, the degradation rate of NH3-N can reach 80% when the inoculum of Candida sp. was 5%.

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谢航,邱宏端,林娟,陈朝洋.假丝酵母菌降解养殖水体氨氮的特性研究[J].农业工程学报,2005,21(8):142-145.

Xie Hang, Qiu Hongduan, Lin Juan, Chen Chaoyang. Characteristics of degrading NH3-N in the fishery water by Candida sp.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE),2005,21(8):142-145.

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  • 收稿日期:2004-10-15
  • 最后修改日期:2005-04-05
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