农产品光学参数测量的双积分球系统及其应用
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科技部“十五”攻关(02EFN216900720)及(2004BA210A03);中国农业大学信电学院科研基金项目(KY-06)


Double-integrating-sphere system for measuring optical properties of farm products and its application
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    摘要:

    为了得到农产品生物组织光学参数,设计了一套双积分球系统实验测量装置。文中描述了其测量原理、系统组成和测量技术,采用650 nm的半导体激光器作为光源,对Intralipid溶液和Evans Blue溶液进行了实际测量,验证了该测量系统的准确性。通过实测,纯牛奶的散射系数为27.719±0.836,吸收系数为0.014±0.001,各向异性因子g=0.846±0.002。通过与其它测量方法对照,相对误差小于5%,该装置能够较准确地获得样品的散射与吸收系数,使之适用于农产品(如果品蔬菜、动物肉、牛奶等)光学参数的测量。

    Abstract:

    In order to obtain optical properties of farm products, the double-integrating-sphere system was designed. The principle of measurement and configuration of system was described. The mixed solution of Intralipid and Evans Blue was detected to verify the veracity of the system by using a diode laser at 650 nm. Corresponding values of the optical properties for scattering coefficient μs, absorption coefficient μa, anisotropy coefficient g measured on pure milk sample were 27.719±0.836, 0.014±0.001, 0.846±0.002, respectively. The authors compared the values of optical parameters based on the double-integrating-sphere system with other measuring methods and obtained a <5% relative deviation. It is concluded that the method for determining the optical properties in agriculture products(vegetables, leaf, tissue of animals, milk etc.) based on double-integrating-sphere system is feasible.

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徐志龙,王忠义,黄岚,刘志存,侯瑞锋,王成.农产品光学参数测量的双积分球系统及其应用[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(11):244-249.

Xu Zhilong, Wang Zhongyi, Huang Lan, Liu Zhicun, Hou Ruifeng, Wang Cheng. Double-integrating-sphere system for measuring optical properties of farm products and its application[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE),2006,22(11):244-249.

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  • 收稿日期:2006-08-10
  • 最后修改日期:2006-10-18
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