脱水蔬菜热泵-热风组合干燥试验
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科技部农业科技成果转化资金项目(05EFN213600146)


Combined heat-pump and hot-air drying of dehydrated vegetables
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    摘要:

    为了解决脱水蔬菜热泵干燥中后期干燥效率较差的问题,文章进行了热泵、热风组合干燥试验。结果表明:采用热泵-热风组合干燥装置生产脱水蔬菜,其耗能只有隧道式干燥的74.1%,网带式干燥的84.7%和真空冷冻干燥的9.4%。胡萝卜产品经24 h充分复水后,组合干燥的复水性比热泵干燥高16.6%,比热风干燥高24.5%。采用前期热泵除湿干燥与后期热风干燥的组合干燥技术,克服了单一热泵干燥的缺点,降低了能耗,提高了产品质量。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the drying efficiency of heat pump for dehydrated vegetables during the falling drying period, the combined experiment of heat-pump and hot-air drying was carried out. The experimental results showed that the energy consumption of combined drying, was 74.1%, 84.7% and 9.4% of that of tunnel drying, band drying and vacuum freeze drying, respectively. After the carrot products were rehydrated for 24 hours, the rehydration of combined drying was 16.6% and 24.5% higher than that of heat-pump drying and hot-air convective drying, respectively. Therefore, compared with the conventional heat-pump drying, the energy consumption of the combined drying is reduced and the product quality is also improved.

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张绪坤,李华栋,徐 刚,顾 震.脱水蔬菜热泵-热风组合干燥试验[J].农业工程学报,2008,24(12):226-229.

Zhang Xukun, Li Huadong, Xu Gang, Gu Zhen. Combined heat-pump and hot-air drying of dehydrated vegetables[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE),2008,24(12):226-229.

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  • 收稿日期:2007-10-17
  • 最后修改日期:2008-10-17
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